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W含量对Ti-W复合材料的微观结构及力学性能的影响
作者:
作者单位:

1.武汉理工大学 材料复合新技术全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070;2.武汉理工大学 湖北省先进复合材料技术创新中心,湖北 武汉 430070

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中图分类号:

TB331

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(52171045);安徽高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2023-028)


Effects of W Content on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-W Composites
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2.Hubei Technology Innovation Center for Advanced Composites, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program);The University Synergy Innovation Program of Anhui Province

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    摘要:

    采用放电等离子烧结技术制备不同W添加量的Ti-W复合材料,并对其物相组成、显微形貌、力学性能以及断口形貌进行了研究。结果表明:W元素可以细化复合粉体颗粒尺寸,促进界面结合。添加5at% W的Ti-W复合材料的致密度由纯Ti的92.33%提升至98.49%,硬度由HV0.5 315提升至HV0.5 740。Ti-W复合材料的抗压强度也得到显著提升,其中添加25at%W的Ti-25W的抗压屈服强度高达2267 MPa。当W含量小于20at%时,片层状α/β-Ti相与沉淀析出的纳米马氏体起主要强化作用;当W含量为25at%时,未固溶的W颗粒与富W相固溶体起到了颗粒强化与固溶强化作用。

    Abstract:

    Ti-W composites with different W additions were prepared by spark plasma sintering technique and their phase composition, microscopic morphology, mechanical property, and fracture morphology were investigated. The results show that W element can refine the particle size of composite powder and promote the interfacial bonding. The relative density of Ti-W composite with 5at% W addition content increases from 92.33% (pure Ti) to 98.49%, the microhardness increases from HV0.5 315 to HV0.5 740. The compressive strength of Ti-W composites is also significantly improved, and the compressive yield strength of Ti-W composite with 25at% W addition content (Ti-25W) is as high as 2267 MPa. When the W content is lower than 20at%, the lamellar α/β-Ti phase and precipitated nano-martensite play a major role in strengthening; when the W content is 25at%, the unsolidified W particles and W-rich solid solution play a role in particle strengthening and solid solution strengthening.

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朱可,黄金,肖勇,张建,罗国强,沈强.W含量对Ti-W复合材料的微观结构及力学性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2025,54(6):1574~1580.[Zhu Ke, Huang Jin, Xiao Yong, Zhang Jian, Luo Guoqiang, Shen Qiang. Effects of W Content on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-W Composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2025,54(6):1574~1580.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20240051

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-26
  • 最后修改日期:2024-03-14
  • 录用日期:2024-03-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2025-06-09