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SPS制备SmCo7-xFex块状纳米晶磁体的研究
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国家自然科学基金(50201001);北京市自然科学基金重点项目(2041001);国家高新技术研究发展计划项目(2007AA03Z458)


Bulk Nanocrystalline SmCo7-xFex Sintered Magnets Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
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    摘要:

    采用高能球磨法制得SmCo7-xFex非晶粉末,然后采用放电等离子技术将其烧结为块状纳米晶磁体,对磁体的微观结构和磁性能进行了观察和测试。结果表明,SmCo7-xFex球磨5 h后成为非晶粉末,经SPS烧结后得到1:7相。TEM观察表明,磁体晶粒尺寸在20~50 nm。另外,磁体具有较好的磁性能,当x=0.4时,矫顽力为992.8 kA/m,剩磁为0.634 T,(BH)max为69.75 kJ/m3。

    Abstract:

    SmCo7-xFex(x=0, 0.4, 1, 2) amorphous powders prepared by high-energy milling were sintered into bulk nanocrystalline magnets using spark plasma sintering technique (SPS). XRD patterns show that the powder becomes amorphous after milled for 5 h; and the magnet exhibits stable TbCu7 structure after sintered by SPS. TEM observation indicates that the microstructure of the magnet is composed of SmCo7-xFex single phase grains with an average grain size of 20~50 nm. Magnetic measurement shows that the SmCo6.6Fe0.4 magnet has the magnetic properties as following: iHc=992.8 kA/m,Br=0.634 T, and (BH)max=69.75 kJ/m3.

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潘利军,张东涛,岳 明,李扬超,许 刚,张久兴. SPS制备SmCo7-xFex块状纳米晶磁体的研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(1):161~163.[Pan Lijun, Zhang Dongtao, Yue Ming, Li Yangchao, Xu Gang, Zhang Jiuxing. Bulk Nanocrystalline SmCo7-xFex Sintered Magnets Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(1):161~163.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-01-27
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