+高级检索
纯石墨和铜-石墨的阴极斑点与截流值研究
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(50702045, 50871078)和高等学校学科创新引智计划资助(B08040)


Cathode Spot Movements and Chopping Current of Pure Graphite and Copper-Graphite in Vacuum
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    研究了纯石墨和铜-石墨材料的阴极斑点的特性及真空电弧截流现象。发现纯石墨的阴极斑点呈现随机运动的特点,斑点的直径小于3 μm,阴极斑点每次运动的距离约为阴极斑点的半径。而铜-石墨的阴极斑点的运动与Cu相息息相关,它选择性的发生在Cu相上,阴极斑点的大小取决于Cu相的大小,阴极斑点的运动距离为Cu相之间的距离。同时,铜-石墨的真空电弧截流值1.18 A,远远大于纯石墨的截流值,这主要是由于两种材料不同的阴极斑点运动特性引起的

    Abstract:

    In the paper, the cathode spot movements and chopping current of pure graphite and copper-impregnated metallized graphite (Cu-C) in vacuum were investigated. It can be found that cathode spot movements produce an arc erosion pattern composed of a large number of craters with varying distances between them. The size of the craters is less than 3 μm in diameter. This pattern indicates that the cathode spot walk randomly on the surface. Whereas, cathode spots initiated selectively on the Cu phases in Cu-C materials. The diameter of the cathode spots depends on the dimension of the Cu phases and the displacement of a cathode spot moving is equal to the distance between the Cu phases. Meanwhile, the chopping current of Cu-C is 1.18 A, far larger than that of pure graphite. The phenomenon can be explained by the different characteristics of the cathode spot movement

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张程煜,乔生儒,杨志懋,王亚平.纯石墨和铜-石墨的阴极斑点与截流值研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(3):488~491.[Zhang Chengyu, Qiao Shengru, Yang Zhimao, Wang Yaping. Cathode Spot Movements and Chopping Current of Pure Graphite and Copper-Graphite in Vacuum[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(3):488~491.]
DOI:[doi]

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-28
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: