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定向生长Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0~4)合金的相变与磁感生应变
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浙江省科技厅重点项目(2006C21085); 台州市科技计划项目(08KY11)


Phase Transformation and Magnetic-Field-Induced Strain in Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0-4) Alloys
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    摘要:

    采用定向凝固方法制备Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0~4)系列多晶合金,并研究合金组分对马氏体相变温度和磁性能的影响。结果表明,当x≤3时,合金的马氏体相变温度Ms随着x的增大而升高,而马氏体相变滞后ΔT随x的增大而减小;当x=3时,Ms升高到309.6 K,居里温度Tc为360 K;但是随着合金中Mn继续替代Ni,即x=4时,Ms降低到283.2 K,Tc为362 K。室温下测量Ni47Mn32Ga21样品的磁感生应变,无应力下其饱和磁感生应变值达到了–700×10-6,对应的磁场强度为4.5×105 A/m

    Abstract:

    Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0-4) polycrystalline alloys were prepared by the technique of directional solidification and the effect of the component on the martensitic transformation temperature and magnetic properties of the alloys was analyzed. The results show that the martensitic transformation temperatures (Ms) increase and the martensitic transformation hysteresis (ΔT) decrease with increasing of x when x≤3. When x=3, Ms is increased to 309.6 K and the Curie temperature Tc is 360 K. But with x increasing continuously to 4, Ms decreases to 283.2 K and Tc is 362 K. The Ni47Mn32Ga21 alloy exhibits a large saturated magnetic-induced strain of –700×10-6 without stress at room temperature, whose corresponding magnetization intensity is 4.5×105 A/m

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薛双喜,冯尚申,蔡培阳,李勤涛,吴建波,周 英,陈卫平.定向生长Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0~4)合金的相变与磁感生应变[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2010,39(10):1764~1768.[Xue Shuangxi, Feng Shangshen, Cai Peiyang, Li Qintao, Wu Jianbo, Zhou Ying, Chen Weiping. Phase Transformation and Magnetic-Field-Induced Strain in Ni50-xMn29+xGa21(x=0-4) Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2010,39(10):1764~1768.]
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  • 收稿日期:2009-10-15
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