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不同工艺制备的TiAl金属间化合物微观组织特征
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Microstructural Characters of TiAl Intermetallics Prepared with Different Processes
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    摘要:

    使用机械球磨制备细晶Ti/Al复合粉,采用不同的压制工艺,通过反应烧结和等温锻造方法获得不同晶粒尺寸的TiAl金属间化合物。对TiAl金属间化合物的微观组织特征进行了分析,研究了不同制备工艺对其微观组织的影响。 结果表明:采用冷等静压630 ℃反应烧结及等温锻造工艺可以获得晶粒尺寸5~8 μm的细晶TiAl金属间化合物;通过普通冷压、1250 ℃反应烧结与等温锻造后,也能获得近全致密的层片状TiAl金属间化合物,但晶粒尺寸为20~30 μm。

    Abstract:

    Fine-grain Ti/Al composite powder was prepared by mechanical alloying. TiAl intermetallics with various grain sizes were prepared by different compacting methods and reaction sintering as well as isothermal forging. The microstructural characters of TiAl alloys were analyzed. The effects of different processes on microstructures of TiAl intermetallics were studied. The results indicate that the processing of cold isostatic pressing, reaction sintering at 630 oC and isothermal forging can effectively reduce the grain size of Ti/Al alloys, and the grain size of the TiAl intermetallics is between 5 and 8 μm. The lamellar TiAl intermetallics, which are nearly fully dense, can also be obtained by common cold pressing, reaction sintering at 1250 oC and isothermal forging, but the grain size is 20~30 μm.

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喻吉良,李中奎,郑 欣,韩文波.不同工艺制备的TiAl金属间化合物微观组织特征[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2012,41(11):2054~2057.[Yu Jiliang, Li Zhongkui, Zheng Xin, Han Wenbo. Microstructural Characters of TiAl Intermetallics Prepared with Different Processes[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2012,41(11):2054~2057.]
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  • 收稿日期:2011-11-23
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