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钛基钌镧氧化物涂层结构对电化学活性的影响
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Effect of Microstructure on Electrochemical Activity of Ru-La Oxide Coatings on Ti Substrate
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    摘要:

    以RuCl3×3H2O和LaCl3×7H2O为前驱物,通过热分解方法制备Ti基Ru-La氧化物涂层,用循环伏安法(CV)、热分析(DSC-TG)法、X射线衍射(XRD)仪及原子力显微镜(AFM)等测试手段对涂层电化学活性、结构和形貌进行表征。结果表明,加入La使钌基氧化物涂层晶粒细化,扩大了活性表面积,从而使电化学活性得到提高。另外,La提高了RuCl3热分解温度,并抑制了RuO2和RuOx(x>2)结晶和长大,其混合氧化物主要以非晶态形式存在。当La含量达到30%(摩尔分数)时,晶粒尺寸达到最小值,其电化学活性最好。

    Abstract:

    Ru-La oxide coatings were prepared by thermal decomposition of the metal chlorides in the precursor solution of RuCl3×3H2O and LaCl3×7H2O. The electrochemical activity, structure and morphology of the coatings were characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV), DSC-TG, XRD and atomic force microscope (AFM). The results show that the Ru-La oxide coatings exhibit a large electrochemical activity because of the smaller crystallite size and the larger surface active areas caused by the addition of La. The La addition increases the heat decomposing temperature of RuCl3 and restrains the crystallization and growth of RuO2 and RuOx (x>2). The mixed oxides mainly exist in the form of amorphous phase. The average crystallite size reaches a minimum value at the nominal La content of 30 mol%, while the oxide coating shows the highest electrochemical activity.

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龙 萍,许立坤,李庆芬,薛丽莉,宋泓清.钛基钌镧氧化物涂层结构对电化学活性的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2013,42(6):1185~1189.[Long Ping, Xu Likun, Li Qingfen, Xue Lili, Song Hongqing. Effect of Microstructure on Electrochemical Activity of Ru-La Oxide Coatings on Ti Substrate[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(6):1185~1189.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-06-15
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