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Al-(Zr)-(Pr)-(Cr)合金析出和再结晶行为研究
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粉末冶金研究院

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中图分类号:

TG146.4

基金项目:

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);中国博士后科学基金


A study of precipitation and recrystallization in Al-(Zr)-(Pr)-(Cr) alloys
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Affiliation:

State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (50905143,51175424); Graduate Starting Seed Fund of Northwestern Polytechnical University (Z2012064)

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    摘要:

    采用透射电镜和高分辨透射电镜研究了Al-Zr-Pr-Cr合金中析出弥散相的结构和稳定性。采用硬度和金相观察对比了弥散相在500℃的析出硬化作用及其稳定性,以及对合金再结晶的抑制作用。研究结果表明:由于热处理析出了大量共格的、L12结构的15~20nm含Pr的 (Al, Cr)3Zr弥散相,因此Al-0.16Zr-0.26Pr-0.18Cr合金具有显著地析出硬化效果、热稳定性和抑制再结晶效果。其高温析出硬化及抑制铝基体再结晶作用优于Al3Zr和含Pr的Al3Zr弥散相。

    Abstract:

    Structure and thermal stability of nano-sized dispersoids in Al-(Zr)-(Pr)-(Cr) alloys have been revealed by conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Al-0.16Zr-0.26Pr-0.18Cr alloy (wt.%) illustrates significant precipitation strengthening, thermal stability and inhibit-recrystallization ability by forming a relatively high density of coherent and well-dispersed Pr-containing (Al, Cr)3Zr dispersoids (15 - 20 nm) with L12 structure. The dispersoid is coherent even exposed at 500℃ for 400 h. Pr-containing (Al, Cr)3Zr dispersoid is finer and coarsening-resistant around 500 癈, as compared with L12-structured Al3Zr and Pr-containing Al3Zr dispersoid.

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方华婵. Al-(Zr)-(Pr)-(Cr)合金析出和再结晶行为研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(3):599~605.[fang hua chan. A study of precipitation and recrystallization in Al-(Zr)-(Pr)-(Cr) alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(3):599~605.]
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历史
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-30
  • 最后修改日期:2014-07-09
  • 录用日期:2014-08-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-07-06
  • 出版日期: