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Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3纳米粉的制备及其钙钛矿结构的稳定性
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内蒙古工业大学,内蒙古工业大学,内蒙古工业大学材料科学与工程学院

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2012SM0812


Preparation of Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3 nano-powder and its structural stability of perovskite
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Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,College of Material Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology

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    摘要:

    论文采用溶胶-凝胶技术合成了Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3纳米粉,并探讨了煅烧温度对PZT(95/5)钙钛矿相结构稳定性的影响。据TGA-DSC的实验结果,确定了干凝胶粉的煅烧温度范围为550℃-750℃。XRD实验结果表明,随着煅烧温度的升高,粉体主晶相的强度逐渐升高,杂质相的峰高逐渐减弱直至消失。当在750℃煅烧时,粉体结构为单一的钙钛矿相。利用SEM观察发现,随着煅烧温度的升高,所合成的粉体的尺寸逐渐变小、均匀。当在750℃煅烧时,单一钙钛矿结构的粉体的平均粒径尺寸为100 nm。

    Abstract:

    Pb (Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3(PZT95/5 for short) anti-ferroelectric nano-powder was prepared by sol-gel method,and the effects of calcinations temperatures on structural stability of perovskite for PZT(95/5) was systematically investigated in this paper. Based on the results of TGA-DSC, calcinations temperature range of dried gel was identified as 550℃ to 750℃. XRD results illustrated that the peak intensity of the main crystalline phase gradually increasing, while that of the impurity phase decreasing, eventually disappeared with the increasing of the calcinations temperature T1. When calcined at 750℃, single phase of perovskite for PZT(95/5) was formed. Observed under SEM, with the increasing of T1, powder synthesized becomes finer and more uniform progressively. And when calcined at 750℃, the average particle size of PZT(95/5) nan-powder is about 100 nm.

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胡艳华,姚海云,余占军. Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3纳米粉的制备及其钙钛矿结构的稳定性[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(3):571~574.[hu yanhua, Yao Hai-yun, Yu zhanjun. Preparation of Pb(Zr0.95Ti0.05)O3 nano-powder and its structural stability of perovskite[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(3):571~574.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-12
  • 最后修改日期:2014-05-06
  • 录用日期:2014-05-15
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-07-06
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