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多孔TiNi合金表面沉积羟基磷灰石与表征
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中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室

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Calcium phosphate deposition on the surface of porous TiNi alloys with different sintering temperatures in simulated body fluid
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State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University,State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University,State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University,State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University,State Key laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University

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    摘要:

    摘 要: 采用粉末冶金方法,以Ti、Ni纯元素粉末制备近等原子比TiNi合金,并通过仿生溶液生长法对合金进行表面改性。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线能谱仪(EDS)分析不同烧结温度(950℃、1000℃、1050℃、1100℃)、不同孔隙特性的金属基体表面羟基磷灰石相组成和微观结构。实验结果表明,采用粉末冶金方法制备的TiNi合金孔隙度较高,仿生矿化后的XRD图谱中羟基磷灰石相的衍射峰尖锐。在同等时间、同等矿化条件下,羟基磷灰石在1050℃和1100℃烧结而成的多孔TiNi合金表面结晶度较高,沉积层较厚,沉积效果相对较好。在一定范围内,孔隙率的增加有利于羟基磷灰石的形核与生长;而尺寸较小的孔洞底部会形成一个低离子浓度区域,不利于磷灰石的形核与长大。

    Abstract:

    Near-Equiatomic TiNi alloys were successfully produced by powder metallurgy (P/M) method using Ti and Ni powders in different temperatures(950℃,1000℃,1050℃,1100℃).To obtain a material surface having excellent affinity to bone, hydroxyapatite coatings were conducted in a simulated body fluid (SBF). Phase composition and surface structure of Ca-P coatings were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) attached to SEM. Results indicated that porosity of TiNi alloys produced by P/M method is high and peaks of hydroxyapatite is sharp. In the same experimental condition, more apatite coatings formed on TiNi samples sintered at 1050℃ and 1100℃ due to their high porosity and pure TiNi phase that is beneficial to heterogeneous nucleation.

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刘珏,李婧,刘超,刘敏,阮建明.多孔TiNi合金表面沉积羟基磷灰石与表征[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(2):470~476.[Liu Jue, Li Jing, Liu Chao, Liu Min, Ruan Jianming. Calcium phosphate deposition on the surface of porous TiNi alloys with different sintering temperatures in simulated body fluid[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(2):470~476.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-20
  • 最后修改日期:2014-07-04
  • 录用日期:2014-07-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-07-15
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