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旋转磁场对激光熔凝钛合金熔池的影响研究
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沈阳航空航天大学 航空制造工艺数字化国防重点学科实验室,沈阳航空航天大学 航空制造工艺数字化国防重点学科实验室,沈阳航空航天大学 航空制造工艺数字化国防重点学科实验室,沈阳航空航天大学 航空制造工艺数字化国防重点学科实验室

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国家自然基金(51375316,51305280)、航空(2014ZE54020)、辽宁省教育厅优秀人才项目(LJQ2014020)


Influence of a Rotating Magnetic Field on Laser Melting Titanium Alloy Melt Pool
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Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defence of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Pross,Shenyang Aerospace University,Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defence of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Pross,Shenyang Aerospace University,Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defence of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Pross,Shenyang Aerospace University,Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defence of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Pross,Shenyang Aerospace University

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    摘要:

    本文运用有限元方法对不同频率下电磁搅拌辅助装置中心处磁场强度以及熔池电磁力进行了模拟分析,并研究了旋转磁场对熔池电磁力和熔池温度分布及流场影响,结果表明当电流频率增大时,熔池中电磁力首先有缓慢减小趋势,同时功率损耗迅速增大,当频率继续增大时,电磁力逐渐增大,此时功率损耗基本趋于稳定;在激励电流变化的一个周期内,搅拌装置中磁场强度也发生周期性变化。在施加旋转磁场条件下,熔池整体温度有所降低,温度梯度减小,熔池内形成围绕熔池做周向流动的环流,流速分布均匀。

    Abstract:

    The magnetic field intensity of central electromagnetic stirring equipment and the melt pool’s electromagnetic force were simulated, and the influence of rotating magnetic field on melt pool electromagnetic force,the flow field and temperature distribution of the meltpool was analyzed by finite element method.The results showed that the electricity magnetic in melt pool decreased slowly at first when increasing the current frequency, and the power loss increased rapidly at the same time,when frequency continued to rise, the electromagnetic force increased gradually and the power loss became stable at this time.And the magnetic field strength of electromagnetic stirrer changed periodically in one exciting current cycle.Under the condition of rotating magnetic field,the temperature and the temperature gradient of melt pooldecreased, and circulation in melt pool circumferential direction formed and its velocity distribution was uniform.

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杨光,薛雄,钦兰云,王维.旋转磁场对激光熔凝钛合金熔池的影响研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2016,45(7):1804~1810.[Yang Guang, Xue Xiong, Qin Lanyun, Wang Wei. Influence of a Rotating Magnetic Field on Laser Melting Titanium Alloy Melt Pool[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(7):1804~1810.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-07-16
  • 最后修改日期:2015-12-16
  • 录用日期:2016-01-14
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-09
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