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真空感应熔炼铀熔体Fe挥发动力学
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中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,中国科学院金属研究所,中国工程物理研究院,中国工程物理研究院

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Evaportion dynamics of Fe element during vacuum induction melting of uranium
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Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Acdimic of Science,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Acdimic of Science,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Acdimic of Science,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang Sichuan,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Acdimic of Science

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    摘要:

    研究了真空感应熔炼过程铀熔体中Fe元素挥发的动力学规律,结果表明熔体中[Fe]=Fe(g)反应为一级反应,反应的表观活化能约121kJ/mol,挥发过程受熔体中Fe在液相边界层中扩散和液/气界面化学反应共同控制,但溶质扩散影响更大,1673K和1853K温度下挥发反应的传质系数分别为4.52′10-4cm/s 和1.01′10-3cm/s。

    Abstract:

    The vaporation dynamics of Fe element in uramium melting during vacuum induction melting bave been studied, the results of experiment and calculation showed that the evaporation rate of Fe was first order with respect to Fe content in the metal. The activation energy of evaporation of Fe form uranium melt was obtained to be 121kJ/mol, and the rate of Fe evaporation is simultaneously controlled by the diffusion through the liquid boundary layer and the evaporation reaction of Fe at the metal/gas interface, in which the mass transfer coefficient was estimated to be from 4.52′10-4cm/s at 1673K to 1.01′10-3cm/s at 1853K.

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陈波,杜战辉,刘奎,张新建,王震宏.真空感应熔炼铀熔体Fe挥发动力学[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(9):2455~2458.[B. CHEN, Z. H. DU, K. LIU, X. J. ZHANG, Z. H. WANG. Evaportion dynamics of Fe element during vacuum induction melting of uranium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(9):2455~2458.]
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历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-16
  • 最后修改日期:2017-09-12
  • 录用日期:2016-12-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-11-29
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