+高级检索
氚老化对海绵钯吸、放氕氘热力学性质的影响
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

中国工程物理研究院材料研究所,中国工程物理研究院材料研究所,中国工程物理研究院材料研究所,中国工程物理研究院材料研究所,中国工程物理研究院材料研究所,中国工程物理研究院材料研究所

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(项目号21573200)


Tritium aging effects on thermodynamics of sponge palladium absorbing/desorbing protium and deuterium
Author:
Affiliation:

Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    钯是氚处理工艺中的关键功能材料,氚衰变及其产生的氦会引起钯的贮氢性能下降。本文对常温下贮氚老化1.6年的海绵钯进行了预处理,采用变温法获得了老化钯吸、放氕和氘的PcT曲线,作为对比,同时给出了新鲜钯的实验结果,在此基础上,进行了氚老化钯吸、放氕和氘热力学性质分析。结果显示,氚老化会导致钯氢体系的α相右移、坪台压降低、坪台区变窄,且老化效应对钯氢体系的滞后效应、焓变及熵变产生影响。

    Abstract:

    Palladium is an important functional material in tritium treating technology, tritium decay and its product,helium-3 will decrease the properties of hydrogen storage of palladium. The PcT curves of absorbing/desorbing protium and deuterium were measured by the varying temperature method for aged palladium after 1.6 years tritium storage, the experimental results of fresh sponge palladium were provided for comparison in this work, furthermore, thermodynamics of the aged palladium absorbing/desorbing protium and deuterium was analyzed. Comparing with the fresh palladium, tritium aging compel a phase zone to shift right, decreases the plateau pressures of aged Pd-H and Pd-D systems as narrowing down the scope of the plateau pressures, further analyzing shows that the tritium aging weakens the hysteresis effect of palladium absorbing/desorbing hydrogen, affects the enthalpy and entropy changes of the formation of palladium hydride.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘孟,朱宏志,苏永军,杨金水,丁晶晶,江奕东.氚老化对海绵钯吸、放氕氘热力学性质的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(10):3117~3122.[Liu Meng, Zhu Hongzhi, Su Yongjun, Yang Jinshui, Ding JingJing, Jiang Yidong. Tritium aging effects on thermodynamics of sponge palladium absorbing/desorbing protium and deuterium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(10):3117~3122.]
DOI:[doi]

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-22
  • 最后修改日期:2016-12-19
  • 录用日期:2017-01-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-01
  • 出版日期: