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粉末冶金高强韧钛合金的界面反应层研究
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中国科学院金属研究所

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Interfacial Reaction Layer of High Strength and Toughness Titanium Alloy Prepared by Powder Metallurgy
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Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences

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    摘要:

    采用预合金粉末热等静压(hot isostatic pressing ,HIP)近净成形工艺制备了一种新型高强韧钛合金,研究了钛合金与低碳钢包套的界面反应。结果表明,钛合金与低碳钢包套之间存在波浪状的界面反应层,其厚度为8μm,钛合金中的合金元素Al、Mo和V向低碳钢中发生了一定程度的扩散,而两种材料的基体元素Ti和Fe发生扩散的程度要明显低于前者;通过选择性化学洗可以将包套去除,并将反应层厚度减少2.5μm,但微观上仍存在波浪状反应层;通过后续的喷砂处理可以进一步减小反应层厚度,并且使界面反应层平直。

    Abstract:

    A new type of high strength and tough powder titanium alloy for Marine use was prepared by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) near net forming process using pre-alloyed powder. The interface reaction between titanium alloy and low carbon steel cladding was studied. Results show that there is a wavy interface between titanium alloy and low carbon steel capsule and the thickness of interfacial reaction layer is 8 microns. Alloying elements Al, Mo and V in titanium alloy diffused into low carbon steel to a certain extent, while matrix elements Ti and Fe of the two materials diffused significantly less than the former. After selective chemical washing, The capsule was removed, and the thickness of interfacial reaction layer was reduced by 2.5μm, but the interface was still wavy. Subsequent sand blast could not only reduce the thickness of the interfacial reaction layer but also make the interface flat.

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鲍诗璐,卢正冠,徐磊,马英杰.粉末冶金高强韧钛合金的界面反应层研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2021,50(7):2599~2606.[bao shilu, lu zhengguan, xu lei, ma yingjie. Interfacial Reaction Layer of High Strength and Toughness Titanium Alloy Prepared by Powder Metallurgy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(7):2599~2606.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200628

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-21
  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-11
  • 录用日期:2020-09-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-08-09
  • 出版日期: 2021-07-31