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激光热喷涂Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si涂层在PAO+2.5%MoDTC油中摩擦学特性
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常州大学 机械工程学院,江苏 常州 213164

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Tribological Characteristics of Laser Thermal Sprayed Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si Coating in PAO+2.5%MoDTC Oil
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College of Mechanical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China

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Key Research and Development Project of Jiangsu Province (BE2016052)

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    摘要:

    为了提高TC4合金的耐磨性能,采用激光热喷涂技术在其表面制备了Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si涂层。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析了涂层的形貌和物相,并通过摩擦磨损实验研究了涂层在PAO+2.5%MoDTC(质量分数)油中的磨损行为。结果表明,激光热喷涂的Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si涂层主要由Ti、WC1-x、CoO、Co2Ti4O和CoAl相组成,在涂层界面形成冶金结合。在激光功率为1000、1200和1400 W时所制备的涂层平均摩擦因数分别为0.151、0.120和0.171,其对应的磨损率分别为1.17×10-6、1.33×10-6和2.80×10-6 mm3?N-1?m-1,磨损机理为磨粒磨损,其枝晶尺寸对降磨起主要作用。

    Abstract:

    To elevate the wear resistance of TC4 alloy, Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si coating was fabricated on the surface by laser thermal spraying (LTS). The morphologies and phases of obtained coatings were analyzed by scanning electronic microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The friction and wear properties of the coatings in poly-alpha-olefin (PAO)+2.5wt% molybdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) oil were investigated by wear tester. The results show that the laser thermal sprayed Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si coatings are primarily composed of Ti, WC1-x, CoO, Co2Ti4O and CoAl phases, and the metallurgical bonding forms at the coating interface. The average coefficient of friction (COF) of Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si coatings fabricated at the laser power of 1000, 1200 and 1400 W is 0.151, 0.120, and 0.171 with corresponding wear rate of 1.17×10-6, 1.33×10-6 and 2.80×10-6 mm3·N-1·m-1, respectively, which increases with the increase of laser power. The wear mechanism is abrasive wear, and the dendrite size is the dominant role of anti-wear.

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徐健晏,孔德军.激光热喷涂Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si涂层在PAO+2.5%MoDTC油中摩擦学特性[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2021,50(5):1542~1548.[Xu Jianyan, Kong Dejun. Tribological Characteristics of Laser Thermal Sprayed Co30Cr8W1.6C3Ni1.4Si Coating in PAO+2.5%MoDTC Oil[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(5):1542~1548.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. E20200015

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-20
  • 最后修改日期:2020-05-08
  • 录用日期:2020-05-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-19
  • 出版日期: 2021-05-25