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W18O49@Cu2O纳微米复合材料的制备及其光催化性能研究
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中国地质大学工程技术学院,中国地质大学工程技术学院;北京邮电大学理学院,China University of Geosciences, Beijing,北京邮电大学理学院

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国家自然科学基金资助(11674035,11274052,61274015);高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助


Preparation and photocatalytic performance of W18O49@Cu2Onano-/micro-structure composites
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China University of Geosciences,School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences at Beijing,China University of Geosciences, Beijing,School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

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    摘要:

    本文首先用热蒸发方法制备得到了W18O49纳微米棒,然后经醋酸铜饱和溶液浸泡后再热处理的办法成功在W18O49纳微米棒表面负载Cu2O制得得到了W18O49@Cu2O纳微米复合材料;采用X-射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜、X-射线能谱分析及透射电子显微镜对样品进行分析表征;最后选用亚甲基蓝溶液作为目标降解物模拟污水处理测试材料的光催化性能。实验结果表明,W18O49纳微米棒在饱和醋酸铜溶液中浸泡时间越长,所得到的催化剂中Cu2O的负载量越多,且所制备的W18O49@Cu2O的纳微米复合材料相对于纯W18O49纳微米棒,其光催化效率得到了显著提高。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, W18O49 nano-/micro-structures (NMS) were first prepared by evaporating of WO3 and elemental S powders, and then W18O49@Cu2O NMS composite was successfully fabricated by dipping the prepared W18O49NMS in saturated cupric acetate solution and thereafter thermal treatment. The prepared W18O49NMS and the finally obtained W18O49@Cu2O NMS composite were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Finally, the photocatalytic performances of the prepared W18O49NMS and the final W18O49@Cu2O NMS composite were evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue under simulated sunlight irradiation. It was revealed that a longer dipping time would result in more Cu2O loaded on the W18O49 NMS; and the loading of Cu2O on W18O49 NMS can effectively improve its photocatalytic performance.

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申振广,彭志坚,钱静雯,符秀丽. W18O49@Cu2O纳微米复合材料的制备及其光催化性能研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2018,47(S1):174~178.[SHEN Zhenguang, Peng Zhijian, QIAN Jingwen, FU Xiuli. Preparation and photocatalytic performance of W18O49@Cu2Onano-/micro-structure composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(S1):174~178.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-06-10
  • 最后修改日期:2017-06-10
  • 录用日期:2018-01-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-10-22
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