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Microstructure and Properties of Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Mn-2.0Al-xY(0x5.0wt%) Alloys
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1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China;2.Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous Metals of Henan Province, Luoyang 471023, China

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TG146.22

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    Abstract:

    The influence of Y content on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of as-cast Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Mn-2.0Al-xY (0≤x≤5.0wt%) alloys melted in a ZGJL0.01-40-4 medium-frequency induction furnace at 800±5 ℃ was investigated. The results indicate that the second phases in the Y-containing alloys are mainly composed of Al2Y and (Al, Zn)11Y3 phases. With the increase in Y content, the grain size of alloy is gradually decreased, while the content and size of the second phases are gradually increased. The mechanical properties and corrosion resistance show a trend of firstly increasing and then decreasing. When the Y content is 3.0wt%, the alloy exhibits good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance due to the coupled effects of grain size and type, size, and distribution of the second phase. Its ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation are 210.47±2.26 MPa, 132.71±2.28 MPa, and (16.56±1.11)%, respectively. The average mass loss corrosion rate and hydrogen evolution corrosion rate are 4.87±0.30 and 4.69±0.31 mm/a, respectively.

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[WANG Yu-hui, YAO Huai, ZHAO Yan-chun, XIONG Yi.Microstructure and Properties of Mg-2.0Zn-0.3Mn-2.0Al-xY(0x5.0wt%) Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2025,54(6):1565~1573.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20240050

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History
  • Received:January 25,2024
  • Revised:March 26,2024
  • Adopted:April 16,2024
  • Online: June 10,2025
  • Published: June 09,2025